Smokey Robinson (born William "Smokey" Robinson Jr. on February 19, 1940) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and former record executive. He is known for his smooth and soulful vocal style, as well as his contributions to the Motown sound of the 1960s.Robinson grew up in Detroit, Michigan and formed the group The Miracles in the late 1950s. The Miracles became one of Motown's most successful groups, with hits such as "Shop Around," "You've Really Got a Hold on Me," and "The Tear