Abstract: Sign language translation is one of the important issues in communication between deaf and hearing people, as it expresses words through hand, body, and mouth movements. American Sign ...

Abstract: The performance of visible light cameras in complex environments is often subject to many limitations, especially in the night scene, the imaging effect is significantly reduced, and it is ...

Imagine yourself attempting to place an order for dinner at a neighborhood eatery while meandering around Tokyo's busy streets. The server doesn't speak English, the entire menu is in Japanese, and ...